The hamlet of Vila do Castro sits peacefully at the top of a hill, overlooking the impressive Valle del Sil and the town of O Barco de Valdeorras, once a centre of the mining and slate industry, now much more important for its wine production with origins since Roman times.
On the Via Nova, the Roman route linking Rome with Galicia and Portugal, the "winter route" of the Camino de Santiago (between Ponferrada and Santiago) passes by here.
Surrounded by olive trees, chestnuts, vineyards and mountains, it is situated between the Ribera Sacra, with its ancient monasteries and churches and the stunning gold mines of Las Medulas in El Bierzo, Leon. A trip to the nearby medieval monastery and church of San Miguel de Xagoaza should be on your agenda.
Walking and cycling are especially rewarding with magnificent wildlife, and canoeing or a memorable boat trip on the Rio Sil, an experience not to miss.
Yet, no visit would be complete without a tour of the area's wineries, many of them still traditional - underground with peculiar chimneys called "refugallos", used for ventilation and keeping the temperature just right to produce excellent, quality wines. The unique landscape of reddish and slate soils, watered by the Sil, Xares and Bibei rivers, combined with an extreme climate, are perfect for the Mencia and Godello grape varieties. You will get hooked! The Romans did.
The local gastronomy goes along with the robust wines - botello (a local charcuterie dish), knuckle of pork, fresh trout, wild mushrooms and chestnuts are among the specialities.